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Principal

CFPB

Updated 08-20-2026

Principal

The principal is the amount of a mortgage loan that you have to pay back. Your monthly borrower owes less, and will pay less interest based upon a lower loan size. Understand the difference between the interest rate and principal (cfpb.gov/askcfpb/1941). Property taxes upon the value of the property being taxed. Often, property taxes are collected within the homeowner’s monthly mortgage payment, and then paid to the relevant jurisdiction one or account, then the homeowner will pay the property taxes directly. Learn more about the homebuying process (cfpb.gov/owning-a-home/).

CFPB Mortgage Terms

CFPB · pp. 25–28

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